Aluminum Roofing Versus Steel Roofing: Key Differences
- Dmytro Morokhovets
- May 29
- 3 min read
Updated: May 30
Understanding the Basics of Metal Roofing
Metal roofing has become an increasingly popular option for homeowners and commercial property owners alike. Two of the most commonly used materials in metal roofing are aluminum and steel. While both offer durability and energy efficiency, they differ in terms of weight, corrosion resistance, and application suitability. This blog will help you understand these key differences and guide you in selecting the best option for your property.
In regions like Santa Monica, CA, where salt-laden air from the coast can be a factor, the choice between aluminum and steel becomes even more critical. Your roofing decision should reflect not only your design preferences but also the environmental conditions unique to your location.

Comparing Material Properties
Weight and Structural Impact
Aluminum is significantly lighter than steel. This makes it an excellent choice for structures where reducing load is a priority. Because of its light weight, aluminum roofing is easier to install and places less stress on the building's framework, which can be a major advantage during retrofitting projects.
Steel, on the other hand, is heavier and stronger. It’s more resistant to impact and often better suited for areas with frequent hail or where structural reinforcement is not an issue. Steel roofs can also support heavier snow loads, making them ideal for colder climates.
Corrosion Resistance and Longevity
When it comes to coastal environments like Santa Monica, aluminum wins out in terms of corrosion resistance. It doesn’t rust, making it ideal for homes near the ocean. Steel, while strong, is prone to rust if not properly coated or galvanized. Galvalume or galvanized steel products add protection, but over time, these coatings can wear, especially in salty environments.
Aesthetic and Color Retention
Both aluminum and steel roofs come in a wide variety of colors and styles. However, steel is often preferred for its sharper, more defined appearance and the ability to mimic traditional roofing materials like shingles or tiles. Aluminum may be softer in appearance but retains color well and resists chalking over time.
Cost Considerations
Steel roofing is typically less expensive than aluminum upfront, making it attractive to budget-conscious homeowners. However, aluminum’s longer lifespan in corrosive conditions might provide better long-term value. When weighing cost, it’s important to factor in not only the price of materials but also installation, maintenance, and potential repair costs over the roof’s lifespan.
Environmental Impact and Sustainability
Both materials are recyclable and energy-efficient. However, aluminum roofing typically contains a higher percentage of recycled content than steel, making it a more environmentally conscious choice. Reflective coatings available on both types of metal help reduce heat absorption, contributing to lower energy bills in warm climates.
Choosing the Right Brand
High-quality materials are essential to the long-term performance of any metal roofing system. Brands like Polyglass Registered Contractor and Owens Corning provide reliable and tested products that can help ensure your investment pays off for decades. These manufacturers are known for their advanced coating technologies and long-term warranties that give homeowners peace of mind.
Professional Installation Matters
Regardless of the metal you choose, proper installation is crucial. Working with a certified contractor ensures the roof is installed to manufacturer specifications and building codes. Improper fasteners, poor flashing techniques, or overlooked ventilation can lead to premature failure and costly repairs.
One such trusted provider is Economy Roofing. With a strong reputation for quality work and knowledge of local weather conditions in Santa Monica, they can help you make the right roofing decision and execute it flawlessly.
Conclusion: Aluminum or Steel?
Both aluminum and steel roofing systems offer benefits that can enhance the value and protection of your home. Aluminum may be the better option for homes near the coast due to its rust resistance and lightweight structure. Steel might be preferred inland for its strength and affordability. The key is to match your choice to your home’s specific needs, location, and long-term maintenance expectations.
Read also our blog: A Comprehensive Guide to Overlay Roofing
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